{"id":19533,"date":"2025-12-15T22:02:35","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T04:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rgvbusinessjournal.com\/news\/15\/07\/2026\/los-agricultores-del-valle-exigen-que-se-rindan-cuentas-mientras-mexico-accede-a-liberar-una-parte-del-agua-que-debe-a-ee-uu\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T16:04:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T21:04:18","slug":"los-agricultores-del-valle-exigen-que-se-rindan-cuentas-mientras-mexico-accede-a-liberar-una-parte-del-agua-que-debe-a-ee-uu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rgvbusinessjournal.com\/es\/news\/15\/12\/2025\/los-agricultores-del-valle-exigen-que-se-rindan-cuentas-mientras-mexico-accede-a-liberar-una-parte-del-agua-que-debe-a-ee-uu\/","title":{"rendered":"Los agricultores del valle exigen que se rindan cuentas, mientras M\u00e9xico accede a liberar una parte del agua que debe a EE. UU."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tras meses de creciente presi\u00f3n pol\u00edtica<\/a> y advertencias por parte de los agricultores del sur de Texas, M\u00e9xico ha anunciado que comenzar\u00e1 a liberar agua del R\u00edo Grande esta semana para saldar una parte de la deuda h\u00eddrica que tiene con Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La medida suscit\u00f3 un optimismo cauteloso \u2014y nuevas exigencias de rendici\u00f3n de cuentas\u2014 por parte de los l\u00edderes agr\u00edcolas de todo el Valle del R\u00edo Grande, quienes advirtieron de que el incumplimiento continuado por parte de M\u00e9xico<\/a> pone en peligro a m\u00e1s de un mill\u00f3n de residentes y 500 000 acres de tierras de cultivo de regad\u00edo en el sur de Texas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El viernes, M\u00e9xico acord\u00f3 liberar unos 202 000 acre-pies de agua<\/a>, seg\u00fan la Secretar\u00eda de Relaciones Exteriores de M\u00e9xico. Esa cantidad representa aproximadamente una cuarta parte de lo que debe a Estados Unidos en virtud de un tratado de 1944.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los l\u00edderes agr\u00edcolas del valle afirmaron que la reanudaci\u00f3n de las negociaciones se debi\u00f3, en parte, a las recientes declaraciones del presidente Donald Trump, quien amenaz\u00f3 con imponer un arancel del 5 % a M\u00e9xico<\/a> si no se inician sin demora los suministros de agua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abEn nombre de los agricultores de frutas, hortalizas y cultivos en hileras del Valle del R\u00edo Grande, agradecemos la reciente declaraci\u00f3n del presidente Trump sobre la continua violaci\u00f3n por parte de M\u00e9xico del Tratado del Agua de 1944 y su autorizaci\u00f3n para imponer sanciones a M\u00e9xico si no comienza de inmediato a liberar agua. Como resultado, M\u00e9xico ha vuelto a la mesa de negociaciones\u00bb, afirmaron los l\u00edderes del sector agr\u00edcola en un comunicado conjunto a trav\u00e9s de la Asociaci\u00f3n Internacional de Productos Agr\u00edcolas de Texas (TIPA), con sede en Mission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A \u00faltima hora del viernes, el Gobierno de EE. UU. anunci\u00f3 lo que los grupos agr\u00edcolas describieron como \u00abun nuevo acuerdo para el suministro de una parte del agua pendiente y una v\u00eda para saldar la deuda restante y cumplir con la obligaci\u00f3n anual de suministro de agua\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abMientras esperamos m\u00e1s detalles, estamos dispuestos a colaborar con nuestros socios federales y estatales para garantizar que se maximicen los suministros y que el sector agr\u00edcola pueda aprovecharlos al m\u00e1ximo\u00bb, reza el comunicado de la TIPA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1s de 800 000 acre-pies adeudados<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Al t\u00e9rmino del ciclo quinquenal del tratado, que concluy\u00f3 el 24 de octubre, la deuda h\u00eddrica de M\u00e9xico ascend\u00eda a m\u00e1s de 800 000 acre-pies.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e9xico tambi\u00e9n debe empezar a cumplir con su obligaci\u00f3n de entrega anual prevista en el tratado, un requisito que, seg\u00fan las asociaciones agr\u00edcolas, es tan fundamental como subsanar el d\u00e9ficit acumulado.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"La

Dale Murden, en el centro, aboga por una soluci\u00f3n a la deuda h\u00eddrica de M\u00e9xico en octubre. Cr\u00e9dito de la foto | Matt Wilson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ambos env\u00edos son fundamentales, seg\u00fan afirmaron, ya que los cultivos ya est\u00e1n plantados y los agricultores est\u00e1n tomando decisiones<\/a> que determinar\u00e1n las futuras temporadas de siembra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abAplaudimos las recientes medidas del Gobierno, pero M\u00e9xico debe cumplir este nuevo acuerdo o afrontar las consecuencias\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 Dale Murden, presidente de Texas Citrus Mutual. \u00abLas repercusiones a corto y largo plazo para los agricultores de Texas van m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de los datos que figuran sobre el papel. Se han destruido medios de vida y es posible que el panorama agr\u00edcola de la regi\u00f3n nunca vuelva a ser el mismo. Mientras tanto, M\u00e9xico sigue ampliando su producci\u00f3n agr\u00edcola, que compite directamente con los productores estadounidenses\u2026 utilizando agua que deber\u00eda haberse suministrado a Estados Unidos\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los l\u00edderes del sector advierten sobre los retrasos<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

El presidente y director ejecutivo de TIPA, Dante Galeazzi, afirm\u00f3 que las entregas recientes eran insuficientes para hacer frente al d\u00e9ficit general.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Dante Galeazzi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u00abAunque M\u00e9xico s\u00ed suministr\u00f3 algo de agua este a\u00f1o, gracias a la presi\u00f3n ejercida por la Administraci\u00f3n de Trump, no fue suficiente para saldar la deuda\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 Galeazzi.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inst\u00f3 a ambos pa\u00edses a aplicar sin demora el nuevo acuerdo.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abEstados Unidos no debe permitir que M\u00e9xico retrase el cumplimiento de sus obligaciones, o se corre el riesgo de que M\u00e9xico haga un uso excesivo de los recursos h\u00eddricos que deber\u00edan compartirse \u2014una t\u00e1ctica que M\u00e9xico lleva a\u00f1os aplicando sin sufrir sanciones ni rendir cuentas\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 Galeazzi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asimismo, se\u00f1al\u00f3 que la prolongada incertidumbre en torno al cumplimiento del tratado ya ha alterado los patrones de siembra y ha aumentado el riesgo financiero en todo el Valle del R\u00edo Grande, donde la agricultura depende casi por completo del<\/a> caudal del R\u00edo Grande<\/a> para el riego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Respuesta del Congreso y de los estados<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Los dirigentes de la Texas Farm Bureau afirmaron que el tratado ha sido un tema central durante las recientes reuniones celebradas en Washington, D.C., incluidas las conversaciones con la secretaria del Departamento de Agricultura de EE. UU., Brooke Rollins; representantes del Departamento de Estado; los senadores estadounidenses John Cornyn y Ted Cruz; y miembros del Congreso.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Los

Se han arrancado unos 300 acres de c\u00edtricos en Palmhurst. Cr\u00e9dito de la foto | Matt Wilson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u00abNuestros miembros de la RGV llevan d\u00e9cadas luchando por mantener sus explotaciones agr\u00edcolas familiares debido al cumplimiento irregular de M\u00e9xico. \u201cYa basta\u201d es el mensaje que hemos transmitido al Gobierno y al Congreso\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 Russell Boening, presidente de la Texas Farm Bureau. \u00abCon el anuncio de este nuevo acuerdo, queda claro que han escuchado nuestras voces, y por ello estamos agradecidos\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Brian Jones, director estatal de la Texas Farm Bureau y agricultor del Valle del R\u00edo Grande, afirm\u00f3 que la aplicaci\u00f3n de la normativa determinar\u00e1 si el nuevo acuerdo supone un alivio significativo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abLa autorizaci\u00f3n del presidente Trump para exigir responsabilidades a M\u00e9xico supone un punto de inflexi\u00f3n; sin embargo, cualquier nuevo acuerdo con M\u00e9xico debe respetarse e incluir el pago \u00edntegro de la deuda\u00bb, afirm\u00f3. \u00abSi yo tuviera una deuda equivalente a los 800 000 acre-pies de M\u00e9xico, mi granja ser\u00eda embargada\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La liberaci\u00f3n prevista cubre aproximadamente una cuarta parte de la deuda de M\u00e9xico en virtud del tratado, lo que hace que los agricultores del Valle sigan presionando para que se cumpla \u00edntegramente.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":19542,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"post_views_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2375,85,2554,2335,2345,816,825,776],"tags":[4291,923,3556,126,4202,856,578,3722,4210,922,4287,2559,921,924,2556,890,4295,885,658,4299],"class_list":["post-19533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agricultura-es","category-agriculture","category-agua-es","category-estados-unidos-es","category-mexico-es","category-mexico","category-u-s","category-water","tag-agricultores-del-valle-del-rio-grande-es","tag-amistad-dam","tag-deuda-hidrica-de-mexico-es","tag-drought","tag-el-estilo-de-combate-britanico-es","tag-ibwc","tag-irrigation","tag-la-agricultura-del-sur-de-texas-es","tag-las-relaciones-entre-estados-unidos-y-mexico-es","tag-mexico-water-debt","tag-presa-de-la-amistad-es","tag-riego-es","tag-rio-grande-valley-farmers","tag-rio-grande-water-treaty","tag-sequia-es","tag-south-texas-agriculture","tag-tratado-sobre-las-aguas-del-rio-grande-es","tag-u-s-mexico-relations","tag-water-policy","tag-water-policy-es-es"],"acf":{"is_features_post":[],"is_sponser":[],"hide_author":[],"hide_author_biography":[]},"yoast_head":"\nLos agricultores del valle exigen que se rindan cuentas, mientras M\u00e9xico accede a liberar una parte del agua que debe a EE. 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