{"id":19604,"date":"2026-05-10T22:04:50","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T03:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rgvbusinessjournal.com\/news\/15\/07\/2026\/los-tomates-se-estan-encareciendo-y-cada-vez-pasan-menos-por-pharr\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T16:01:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T21:01:27","slug":"los-tomates-se-estan-encareciendo-y-cada-vez-pasan-menos-por-pharr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rgvbusinessjournal.com\/es\/news\/10\/05\/2026\/los-tomates-se-estan-encareciendo-y-cada-vez-pasan-menos-por-pharr\/","title":{"rendered":"Los tomates se est\u00e1n encareciendo, y cada vez pasan menos por Pharr"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

El suministro de tomates en Estados Unidos y M\u00e9xico se est\u00e1 reduciendo, ya que cada vez pasan menos tomates por los pasos fronterizos de Texas y los precios siguen subiendo a ambos lados de la frontera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los nuevos datos del Departamento de Agricultura de Estados Unidos (USDA) y del Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica y Geograf\u00eda de M\u00e9xico, conocido como INEGI, muestran una disminuci\u00f3n de los vol\u00famenes de exportaci\u00f3n, una oferta m\u00e1s limitada y unos costes m\u00e1s elevados en todo el mercado del tomate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para el Valle del R\u00edo Grande, la cuesti\u00f3n va m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de los precios en los supermercados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los pasos fronterizos de Texas \u2014especialmente el Puente Internacional Pharr-Reynosa\u2014 son algunos de los principales puntos de entrada del pa\u00eds para los productos agr\u00edcolas mexicanos.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La desaceleraci\u00f3n est\u00e1 afectando ahora a las empresas de transporte por carretera, los distribuidores, los restaurantes y los proveedores de alimentos de toda la regi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Dante
Dante Galeazzi <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

En Texas, el suministro de tomates es \u00abmuy limitado\u00bb para esta \u00e9poca del a\u00f1o, seg\u00fan declar\u00f3 Dante Galeazzi, presidente y director ejecutivo de la Asociaci\u00f3n Internacional de Productos Agr\u00edcolas de Texas, al Rio Grande Valley Business Journal<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Galeazzi afirm\u00f3 que los fen\u00f3menos meteorol\u00f3gicos ocurridos en Florida y M\u00e9xico redujeron la producci\u00f3n, mientras que el aumento de los costes del combustible y el transporte siguen impulsando los precios al alza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los precios del tomate han subido casi un 20 % en comparaci\u00f3n con el mismo periodo del a\u00f1o pasado, seg\u00fan ha se\u00f1alado Galeazzi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por otra parte, M\u00e9xico suministra casi el 70 % de los tomates frescos que se consumen en EE. UU., afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las importaciones de tomates a trav\u00e9s de Pharr se reducen dr\u00e1sticamente<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Los nuevos datos del USDA muestran que los env\u00edos de tomates que pasan por Pharr han descendido casi un 45 % en comparaci\u00f3n con el a\u00f1o pasado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En cuanto a los tomates Roma, el volumen total de paso por Pharr ascendi\u00f3 a 6.868 unidades de 40.000 libras en lo que va de temporada, frente a las 12.460 unidades de la temporada anterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

El USDA tambi\u00e9n inform\u00f3 de una \u00aboferta escasa\u00bb y una \u00abdemanda muy buena\u00bb en varias categor\u00edas de tomates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los precios en los pasos fronterizos de Texas tambi\u00e9n han subido considerablemente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los tomates Roma oscilaban entre unos 49 y 55 d\u00f3lares por caja de 25 libras, mientras que los tomates madurados en la planta alcanzaban casi 71 d\u00f3lares por caja, seg\u00fan los informes de mercado del Departamento de Agricultura de Estados Unidos (USDA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los mercados mayoristas de ciudades como Los \u00c1ngeles, Nueva York, Boston y Chicago tambi\u00e9n informaron de una oferta muy limitada y de precios elevados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Galeazzi afirm\u00f3 que el mercado est\u00e1 entrando ahora en un periodo de transici\u00f3n, a medida que el suministro deja de proceder de Sinaloa, la mayor regi\u00f3n productora de tomates de M\u00e9xico durante la temporada de cultivo de invierno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se espera que la producci\u00f3n en invernaderos canadienses y en otras regiones productoras de Estados Unidos contribuya a estabilizar el suministro a finales de esta primavera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aun as\u00ed, Galeazzi afirm\u00f3 que los mayores problemas siguen estando relacionados con la producci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los aranceles y la inflaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n ejerciendo una mayor presi\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

En M\u00e9xico, el INEGI inform\u00f3 de que el precio de los tomates registr\u00f3 un aumento del 24,37 % solo durante la primera quincena de abril.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Los

Los precios del tomate en Reynosa se dispararon. Cr\u00e9dito de la foto | Anayancy Ulloa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

La agencia tambi\u00e9n se\u00f1al\u00f3 que los tomates son uno de los productos agr\u00edcolas que m\u00e1s contribuyen a la inflaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seg\u00fan el informe, los consumidores mexicanos pagaron un 126 % m\u00e1s por los tomates en abril de 2026 en comparaci\u00f3n con el mismo periodo del a\u00f1o anterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por otra parte, las exportaciones mexicanas de tomate durante enero y febrero fueron las m\u00e1s bajas registradas en esos meses en los \u00faltimos seis a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El informe atribuy\u00f3 en parte este descenso a los ajustes en las normas de fijaci\u00f3n de precios de exportaci\u00f3n y al arancel antidumping del 17,09 % que Estados Unidos impuso a los tomates mexicanos en 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Galeazzi afirm\u00f3 que el arancel \u00abha agravado a\u00fan m\u00e1s\u00bb la situaci\u00f3n actual del mercado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las empresas de transporte por carretera y de restauraci\u00f3n est\u00e1n notando las consecuencias<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La contracci\u00f3n del mercado tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 causando problemas a las empresas de transporte y de restauraci\u00f3n de la zona fronteriza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Desde Reynosa, Carlos Alan\u00eds, director de Transportes CART, afirm\u00f3 que los precios del tomate en Estados Unidos han subido considerablemente, mientras que la oferta sigue reduci\u00e9ndose.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Roberto
Roberto Zertuche<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u00abLos tomates buenos suelen venir de Sinaloa. Yo sol\u00eda traerlos de Sinaloa, de Culiac\u00e1n\u00bb, dijo Alan\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afirm\u00f3 que los productores agr\u00edcolas se enfrentan actualmente a presiones financieras, a la escasez de agua y al aumento de los costes de producci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abTomates, cebollas, patatas, pi\u00f1as, melones\u2026 todo lo que se est\u00e1 cosechando ahora mismo est\u00e1 pasando por dificultades. Los productores ya no disponen de los recursos econ\u00f3micos necesarios para producir como sol\u00edan hacerlo\u00bb, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alan\u00eds afirm\u00f3 que los precios del tomate en Reynosa han subido recientemente hasta situarse entre 70 y 75 pesos por kilogramo, en comparaci\u00f3n con los precios anteriores, que oscilaban entre 20 y 24 pesos por kilogramo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abAntes, una caja les costaba 15 o 16 d\u00f3lares. Ahora les cuesta hasta 60 d\u00f3lares\u00bb, afirm\u00f3, refiri\u00e9ndose a las noticias procedentes de los mercados de Nueva York.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roberto Zertuche, director de Oasis Food Service en Reynosa, afirm\u00f3 que el aumento de los precios de los tomates, los aguacates y la fruta tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 incrementando los costes para las empresas de restauraci\u00f3n industrial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zertuche afirm\u00f3 que el aumento de los precios del gas\u00f3leo y los costes de transporte siguen incrementando los gastos, aunque las empresas est\u00e1n intentando evitar repercutir directamente todos esos aumentos a los consumidores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abEstamos haciendo todo lo posible para evitar subir los precios de los productos y seguir ofreciendo a los consumidores productos asequibles\u00bb, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La escasez de oferta podr\u00eda prolongarse hasta mayo<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Galeazzi afirm\u00f3 que el mercado se enfrenta, al mismo tiempo, a una oferta limitada y a precios elevados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abAmbas afirmaciones son ciertas\u00bb, respondi\u00f3 cuando se le pregunt\u00f3 si el mercado se enfrentaba tanto a la escasez como al aumento de los precios.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afirm\u00f3 que es probable que los precios y la presi\u00f3n sobre la oferta se mantengan durante el mes de mayo, mientras que otras regiones productoras se esfuerzan por aumentar la producci\u00f3n para mediados de junio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los tr\u00e1nsitos de tomates Roma por Pharr han descendido casi un 45 %, ya que las condiciones meteorol\u00f3gicas, los aranceles y los costes de transporte est\u00e1n afectando a una de las principales rutas comerciales de productos hortofrut\u00edcolas de la regi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":19608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"post_views_count":2,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2375,85,2594,17,2335,759,2345,816,2374,825],"tags":[86,2540,2888,3427,456,2424,53,125,2627,237,2503,1946,4378,169,2442,448,2826,357,4380,1947,54,2829],"class_list":["post-19604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agricultura-es","category-agriculture","category-comercio-internacional-es","category-economic-trends","category-estados-unidos-es","category-international-trade","category-mexico-es","category-mexico","category-tendencias-economicas-es","category-u-s","tag-agriculture","tag-agriculture-es-es","tag-asociacion-internacional-de-productores-agricolas-de-texas-es","tag-inflacion-es","tag-inflation","tag-logistica-es","tag-logistics","tag-mexico","tag-mexico-es","tag-pharr","tag-pharr-es-es","tag-produce","tag-producir-es","tag-reynosa","tag-reynosa-es-es","tag-supply-chain","tag-supply-chain-es-es","tag-texas-international-produce-association","tag-tomates-es","tag-tomatoes","tag-trade","tag-trade-es-es"],"acf":{"is_features_post":[],"is_sponser":[],"hide_author":[],"hide_author_biography":[]},"yoast_head":"\nLos 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