Tariff Countdown: Border manufacturers brace for October deadline in U.S.–Mexico trade talks
A maquiladora employee operates a sewing machine at a manufacturing facility in Reynosa, Mexico. Plants like this one form the backbone of Mexico’s export manufacturing economy. Photo Credit | Anayancy Ulloa

REYNOSA — The clock is ticking for Mexico to reach a new trade agreement with the United States before Oct. 29, when a 90-day grace period expires and steep new tariffs could take effect.

Under the extension negotiated in late July between President Donald Trump and Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, existing tariffs — 25% on vehicles and fentanyl-related goods and 50% on metals — were kept in place while both sides continue to negotiate. 

If no deal is reached by Oct. 29, those rates could rise to 30%, raising costs for manufacturers along one of North America’s busiest industrial corridors.

Why it matters for the RGV

A commercial tractor trailer pulls out a produce warehouse area.
A Mexican tractor-trailer pulls out of a produce warehouse in Hidalgo.
Photo Credit | Kristen Mosbrucker-Garza

The Rio Grande Valley’s industrial economy is directly tied to Mexico’s manufacturing base. 

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